Covering an area of 53,483 km2, this north Indian state is referred as Devbhumi meaning Land of the Gods for its houses many famous Hindu temples and other pilgrim centres. The state being explicitly engraved by the natural beauties of the Himalayas, Bhabhar and Terai, is considered one of the major tourist destinations attracting tourists from all around the world. The state is further divided into 13 districts with Nainital being one. Nainital is again sub-divided into number of towns of which Bhimtal is a part. This small lake town though constitutes a population of only 8,875; it is surrounded with various interesting places and activities for entertaining people visiting Nainital. Being one of the most important tourists destinations of Nainital, Bhimtal keeps on flooded with mass tourists which have given rise to many resorts in Bhimtal.
Diverse range of activities meant for tourists
So the question arises about the facts that keep the interest of the tourists visiting the town. Clarifying the queries, there are a number of activities which retain the tourists' interest which is largely divided into 3 categories: Theme activities, Farm activities and Natural activities. Both farm and natural activities play a prominent role; however, among theme activities Bird watching in Uttarakhand is considered the most entertaining activities for a major portion of the tourists. In fact, a certain study based on Uttarakhand tourism has stated that people mostly visit Bhimtal for keeping a watch on the various species of birds who come migrating from distant lands.
A brief on the Biodiversity Nainital holds
Nainital district is world-wide famous for its unique biodiversity with 1000+ residential and migratory birds, more than 20 different species of mammals, 525+ species of butterflies and over 11,000 different species of moths, bugs and beetles. This area is mostly visited by people who are professional wild-life and bird photographers, practicing a profession with zoology and botany as well as those animals and bird lovers who enjoy spending time with these unique faunas. Particular area of bird watching in Uttarakhand is practiced in Sattal, Corbett National Park, Mukteshwar, Pangot and Mahesh Khan areas of Nainital district. On an addition, because of the close proximity which these areas shares with Bhimtal; a number of Resorts in Bhimtal have been built and developed for providing lodging and fooding facility to the tourists visiting the town.
Why do Floras and Faunas prefer visiting Nainital?
Estimation says that among the total number of 8650 species of birds in the world, India houses nearly 1200 species while Uttarakhand itself houses around 347 species. Further moving ahead, out of these 347 species, at least 141 species are endemic only to the Nainital district region. This is because of the richness Nainital holds in its Flora and its calm and soothing climatic condition which seems pleasing for the birds to make their nest. Those keen to experience theme activities like Bird watching in Uttarakhand, Nainital has the endless list of some unique fauna which successfully grabs the attention of the tourists and leaves none without paying them a visit.
A note of the different species of Flora and Faunas you shall find here
Listing out the various faunas which are always ready to overwhelm the tourists visiting Nainital, you have the red-billed blue maple, kingfishers, Himalayan woodpecker and kingfisher, blue-throated and brown-headed barbets, golden-throated barbet, slaty-headed parakeet, fish eagle, pled woodpecker, grey-headed woodpecker, common flameback woodpecker, koklas pheasants, common and pied kingfisher, crested serpent eagle, stork-billed kingfisher, black-brested and black-throated sunbirds, fire-tailed sunbirds, thick-billed flowerpecker, plain-leaf flowerpecker, cheer-pheasants, Indian tree pies, Kalij pheasant, lesser yellow-naped woodpecker and many others to keep your jaws open with their moves. While these faunas tempt you, nowhere do the floras leave behind. At Nainital you come across diverse range of bryophytes, rare climbers, orchids, ferns, fungi, lichens, as well as medicinal herbs and shrubs. So, while you contribute your efforts for keeping India clean and pollution free, spent few days with these rare species of Floras and Faunas to understand their well beings and needs for your concern.
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